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FRFV Rotary Seal Feed Ceramic Valve - China Suppliers & Factory for Clean, Hard-Sealed Solutions
Main Technical Parameters
| Item | Y-ZrO₂ Y-TZP | Mg-ZrO₂ M-PSZ | 90 Al₂O₃ | 95 Al₂O₃ | 99 Al₂O₃ | Si₃N₄ | SiC | Common ceramics | Carbide alloy | 45# Steel |
| Density g/cm³ | 6.0~6.05 | 5.72~5.74 | 3.45~3.55 | 3.6~3.75 | 3.9~3.95 | 3.2~3.33 | 3.15~3.25 | 3.0~3.5 | 14~18 | 7.8 |
| Hardness HRA/C | 87 | 85 | 90 | 90 | 92 | 92 | 94 | 50~60 | 70 | 36 |
| Flexural Strength MPa | 1150 | 900 | 350 | 370 | 450 | 1200 | 470 | 20~50 | 2000 | 804 |
| Fracture Toughness (KIC) MPa√m | 10~12 | 13~15 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 7 | 4 | -- | 20 | 101 |
| Compressive Strength MPa | 2000 | 1800 | 1700 | 2000 | 2200 | 2800 | -- | -- | 4000 | 2000 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance °C | 87 | 110 | -- | -- | 50 | 200 | 75 | -- | 500 | 500 |
| Thermal Expansion Coefficient ×10⁻⁶/°C | 9.6 | 10 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 3.4 | 4 | -- | 7 | 12 |
| Modulus of Elasticity GPa | 200 | 200 | 310 | 330 | 350 | 300 | 400 | -- | 600 | -- |
| Crushing Load KN (Φ6mm) | 15 | 10 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 4 | 18 | 3.5 | -- | -- | -- |
| Using Temperature °C | <160 | <1000 | <1200 | <1250 | <1500 | <1500 | <1500 | -- | -- | <560 |
| Water Absorption | 0 | 0 | 0.02% | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0 | 0.50% | 5~10% | -- | -- |
| Corrosion Prevention | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Flooey | Good | Flooey |
* Data sources: test results or issued original documents.
Anti-Corrosive Performance Reference Table
| Media | Temperature | ZrO₂ | 99.9% Al₂O₃ | SiC | Si₃N₄ | Graphite | PTFE | Fluororubber | SS304 | SS316 | HC |
| 20% HCL | 60°C | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | C | C | B |
| 20% HCL | 95°C | A | A | A | C | A | A | A | -- | -- | C |
| 90% H₂SO₄ | 60°C | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | C | C | B |
| 90% H₂SO₄ | 95°C | A | A | A | B | A | A | A | C | C | C |
| 60% H₃PO₄ | 60°C | A | A | A | C | A | A | A | C | C | A |
| 60% H₃PO₄ | 95°C | A | A | A | C | A | A | A | C | C | A |
| 10% HF | 60°C | C | B | A | A | A | A | A | C | C | B |
| 46% HF | 95°C | C | C | A | C | A | A | A | -- | -- | C |
| 60% HNO₃ | 60°C | A | A | A | C | B | A | A | A | A | C |
| 60% HNO₃ | 95°C | A | B | A | C | B | A | A | B | B | C |
| 30% NaOH | 60°C | A | B | A | B | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| 30% NaOH | 95°C | B | B | A | C | A | A | A | A | B | A |
A ≤ 0.1 mmg/cm²/day: Can be ignored or has no corrosion, recommended for use.
B = 0.1~0.3 mmg/cm²/day: Slight or very minor corrosion, use with caution.
C ≥ 0.3 mmg/cm²/day: Significant corrosion, not recommended for use.
-- : Intense corrosion, to the extent that measurement is not possible.
Flow Characteristic Sheet of Ceramic Ball Valve
| Core Specifications | O-type ball core | V60° ball core | V45° ball core | V30° ball core |
| DN15 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| DN20 | 18.2 | 12 | 8 | 5 |
| DN25 | 29 | 18 | 12 | 8 |
| DN32 | 47 | 30 | 20 | 13 |
| DN40 | 73 | 46 | 31 | 21 |
| DN50 | 114 | 72 | 48 | 32 |
| DN65 | 181 | 115 | 76 | 51 |
| DN80 | 292 | 185 | 123 | 82 |
| DN100 | 456 | 289 | 192 | 128 |
| DN125 | 712 | 452 | 300 | 201 |
| DN150 | 1025 | 650 | 432 | 289 |
| DN200 | 1822 | 1156 | 769 | 514 |
Typical Applications
- Used for pressure-fed titanium dioxide powder discharge valves, organic silicon powder conveying valves, and similar applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
QWhat is the difference between Y-TZP and M-PSZ zirconia ceramics in terms of fracture toughness?
M-PSZ (Mg-ZrO₂) offers slightly higher fracture toughness at 13~15 MPa√m compared to Y-TZP (Y-ZrO₂) at 10~12 MPa√m, making M-PSZ more resistant to crack propagation under mechanical stress. However, Y-TZP provides higher flexural strength at 1150 MPa versus 900 MPa for M-PSZ.
QWhich ceramic material is most suitable for high-temperature applications above 1400°C?
99 Al₂O₃, Si₃N₄, and SiC all support operating temperatures up to 1500°C, making them the top choices for extreme high-temperature environments. In contrast, Y-TZP zirconia is limited to below 160°C, making it unsuitable for such conditions.
QHow does ZrO₂ perform against hydrofluoric acid (HF) compared to SiC?
ZrO₂ performs poorly against HF — it is rated C (significant corrosion, not recommended) for both 10% HF at 60°C and 46% HF at 95°C. In contrast, SiC is rated A (no corrosion, recommended) under both conditions, making SiC the preferred material for HF-related applications.
QWhat does the Cv flow coefficient represent in the ceramic ball valve flow characteristic sheet?
The values in the flow characteristic sheet represent the flow coefficient (Cv) for each valve size and ball core type. A higher Cv value indicates greater flow capacity. The O-type ball core consistently provides the highest Cv values across all DN sizes, while the V30° ball core provides the most precise flow control with the lowest Cv values.
QWhy is Si₃N₄ considered superior in thermal shock resistance among the listed ceramics?
Si₃N₄ (silicon nitride) has a thermal shock resistance of 200°C, which is the highest among all ceramic materials listed in the technical parameters table. This is attributed to its low thermal expansion coefficient (3.4 ×10⁻⁶/°C) and high flexural strength of 1200 MPa, allowing it to withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking.
QWhat are the typical industrial applications for ceramic ball valves using these advanced ceramic materials?
Ceramic ball valves are widely used in demanding industrial applications such as pressure-fed titanium dioxide powder discharge, organic silicon powder conveying, chemical processing involving highly corrosive media (acids, alkalis), high-temperature fluid control, and abrasive slurry handling. The superior hardness, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance of advanced ceramics make them ideal replacements for metal valves in these environments.